Compost

Compost makes soils happy!

Compost is the result of decomposition of organic material in a controlled environment. Compost provides Soil Organic Matter (SOM), nutrients, and beneficial microorganisms. SOM stimulates microbial activity and increases the water-holding ability.

Compost looks like soil but it is not. It should not be used as a stand-alone grow medium, as it often is too strong, and salinity can be an issue ‒a little goes a long way to build a healthy living soil ecosystem! Here are general indications for application rates:

• Side or topdressing along established plants or perennials only needs a 0.25'' layer.
• Good practice for annual maintenance of beds that are doing well is to apply a 0.5'' layer of compost; rake it in lightly.
• You can be more generous if it's been a while since it has received compost. For instance you could apply 1-2'' and blend it into the top 6-8 inches of soil or grow medium.

For hot tips on composting North of 60, don't hesitate to check-out Zero Waste Yukon's resources!

Specific weight of compost can vary 500-600 kg/m³ depending on moisture content, with typical value at 550 kg/m³.

See sections ''Soil and Blends'' for blends of compost.